The term “social distancing” has become quite popular in light of the COVID-19 outbreak. It's a crucial part of the strategy to curb the spread of the fatal virus. But what does social distancing entail, and why is it so significant?
Understanding Social Distancing and Its Role
COVID-19 has spread across the globe, prompting many countries to enforce lockdowns and community quarantines. The emphasis on social distancing is prevalent. It involves restricting your interaction with other individuals. Different authorities define specific distances and behaviors that they regard as social distancing.
Most advise maintaining a distance of at least six feet from others. The reason? The majority of cough or sneeze droplets, which can carry the new coronavirus, travel within three feet. The virus can also spread by touching surfaces contaminated by these droplets.
Additional elements of social distancing include staying at home, leading to office closures and online schooling. Large gatherings like sporting events, parties, religious assemblies, weddings, and funerals are either prohibited or have strict attendance restrictions.
Self-quarantining is another crucial aspect, particularly if you suspect you might have been exposed to an infected individual or if you're feeling unwell. This involves isolating yourself for 14 days—the typical period for COVID-19 symptoms to appear. During self-quarantine, it's important to avoid contact with others, have no visitors, and not share items that could potentially transmit the virus. Practicing proper hygiene, such as frequent hand-washing and not touching your face, is also essential.
Experts believe that adhering to social distancing guidelines can significantly reduce the rate of coronavirus transmission, thereby alleviating the strain on healthcare workers. As we don't yet have a proven treatment or vaccine, prevention is our most potent weapon against COVID-19.
Adhering to Social Distancing Guidelines
Maintaining a safe distance from others can be challenging, especially when fulfilling basic needs like grocery shopping or buying medication. Here are some tips on how to effectively practice social distancing:
Stay at Home
Even if you feel healthy and don't believe you're infected, it's best to stay home. Doing so can help curb the virus's spread and potentially save lives—maybe even your own or that of a loved one.
Wash Your Hands
Proper and regular hand hygiene is essential. Wash your hands before going out to avoid transmitting the virus, and again when you return home to protect yourself.
Practice Self-Care
Being confined at home can be stressful, particularly for extroverted individuals. It's important to find ways to look after your mental health. You could go for a walk or run when the streets are less crowded, or exercise in your backyard. Connecting with friends and family via text, calls, or video chats can also help meet your social needs, making it easier to follow social distancing rules.
In these challenging times, social distancing is our best defense against the pandemic. By staying home, maintaining good hygiene, and self-isolating when necessary, you're not only protecting yourself but also your loved ones and the wider community.